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You are here: Home / Archives for central banks

283: Why You Should Care About Carry Trades

January 15, 2020 by David Stein · Updated May 19, 2021

How investors make money with carry trades, how central banks encourage such trades, and what are the dangers to financial markets and the economy when carry trades get too big. What Is a Carry Trade? Carry trades are investments in which the investor collects an income stream “as long as nothing happens,” as Tim Lee, Jaime Lee and Kevin Coldiron describe in their book The Rise of Carry. By nothing, the authors mean there is price stability in the underlying asset on which the carry … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Podcast Tagged With: carry, carry trades, central banks, leverage, negative carry, volatility

270: Repo Rates Soared—Here’s Why It Matters

September 25, 2019 by David Stein · Updated April 12, 2023

How a liquidity crunch in the short-term lending markets sent interest rates soaring. Why this is a huge blunder on the part of the Federal Reserve, and what it means for us as individual investors. In this episode you’ll learn: What are repurchase agreements and how are they used to finance U.S Treasuries. How outflows from money market funds and hoarding by banks led to a liquidity crunch that caused repo rates to spike to 10%. Why banks are hoarding reserves held at the … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Podcast Tagged With: asset swap, bank regulations, bank reserves, banks, central banks, Federal Reserve, repo rate, repos, repurchase agreements, reverse repos

246: What Central Banks Don’t Know Should Concern You

March 27, 2019 by David Stein · Updated August 26, 2025

Why an inverted yield curve is disconcerting given such low interest rates. Why those low rates could lead to radical central bank policies during the next recession. In this episode you’ll learn: What is an inverted yield curve and does it signal a recession is coming.What determines interest rates.What is the neutral equilibrium real rate of interest and why it matters.Why is the Federal Reserve considering make up strategies that allow inflation to rise up its 2% target and what … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Podcast Tagged With: central banks, Federal Funds rate, Federal Reserve, interest rates, inverted yield curve, monetary policy, neutral rate, recession indicators, stock market returns, yield curve

206 Plus: The Upcoming Swiss Vote To Radically Change Money

May 26, 2018 by David Stein · Updated May 12, 2021

This week May 26, 2018, we look at the upcoming national referendum in Switzerland to change the constitution so commercial banks can no longer create money. All money creation would reside with the Swiss National Bank. We analyze the potential consequences of this action if it is implemented. 206 Plus View and Listen To Other Plus Episodes Audio Download Download the audio file Notes Switzerland Campaign For Monetary Reform Transcript Welcome to Money For the Rest of Us Plus. This is … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: central banks, currencies, money creation, Switzerland

205: Is The Federal Reserve Really Printing Money?

May 16, 2018 by David Stein · Updated March 22, 2021

If the Federal Reserve has printed over $2 trillion dollar and given it to banks to lend, why is U.S. inflation still low? Photo by Pepi Stojanovski In this episode you’ll learn: How banks create money and how reserves factor into banks' lending decisions.How much has the money supply increased as a result of bank lending and Federal Reserve action.How Federal Reserve bond buying increased liquidity but not national wealth.Why we haven't seen higher inflation. Show … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Podcast Tagged With: bank lending, central banks, Federal Reserve, money creation, money printing, money supply

204: Why Are Investment Returns So Low?

May 9, 2018 by David Stein · Updated February 23, 2026

How low real interest rates contribute to low returns for stocks and other risk assets. How real interest rates are determined. Photo by Markus Spiske In this episode you’ll learn: How global stocks and bonds have performed historically.How real interest rates are predictive of asset class returns.How real interest rates are determined.Why low real rates suggest asset class returns will continue to be low. Show Notes NACUBO-Commonfund Study of Endowments Credit Suisse … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Podcast Tagged With: Bernanke (Ben), central banks, endowment funds, expected returns, historical returns, NACUBO, savings glut, target date funds

199: What Kind of Money Is It?

April 4, 2018 by David Stein · Updated May 27, 2021

How a bank panic led to the creation of the Federal Reserve, and why having diversified sources of money can protect us in case we have a bank panic today and can't get access to our bank deposits. Photo by Annette Fischer In this episode you’ll learn: How a bank panic and economic crisis in 1907 led to the creation of the U.S. Federal Reserve in 1913.How U.S. currency evolved after the establishment of the Federal Reserve.How currency, bank deposits, gold and Bitcoin … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Podcast Tagged With: bank reserves, Bitcoin, central bank digital currency, central banks, cryptocurrency, Federal Reserve, gold, money, money creation, panics

162: Is Inflation A Good Thing?

June 21, 2017 by David Stein · Updated October 20, 2025

What causes inflation and why do central banks allow it to persist instead of having a 0% inflation target. Photo by Aaron Burden In this episode you’ll learn: How inflation erodes purchasing power over time. How money creation by banks causes inflation. What is the non accelerating inflation rate of unemployment. How shorter-term rates influence longer-term rates. Why central banks have inflation targets. Show Notes Did Quantitative Easing Work? - Federal … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Podcast Tagged With: central banks, deflation, Federal Funds rate, Federal Reserve, inflation, NAIRU

MNY148 Plus: Model Portfolio Changes, Moving Averages and Central Banks

March 11, 2017 by David Stein · Updated May 24, 2021

This week March 11, 2017 on Money For the Rest of Us Plus we review the rationale for the model portfolio changes that reflect more defensiveness regarding fixed income. We look at how an investor who is an entirely in cash should decide what to do in the current market environment. We also review what it means to say central banks are accommodative and how the stock market has performed when rates are rising and when momentum is bearish. Finally, we look at how to interpret trend data … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: central banks, model portfolio changes, monetary policy, moving averages, technical, trend following

MNY094 Plus: Banks, Loans, and Smart Beta Conditions

February 13, 2016 by David Stein · Updated May 24, 2021

This week on Money For the Rest of Us Plus I discuss how central banks influence lending, what is causing the bank stock sell off, and what are some future enhancements to the Hub pertaining to smart beta and investment conditions. The episode length is 17 minutes. … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Money Plus Tagged With: bank lending, banks, central banks, commercial banks

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